India Post's plan to set up automated teller machines (ATMs) in its post offices may fail to impress the banking regulator.
India  Post is in talks with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to set up ATMs.  However, since according to norms, only banks are allowed to set up  ATMs, the central bank is not in favour of allowing India Post to set up  ATMs. According to sources in the banking industry, if India Post set  up ATMs, they should fall under the RBI's purview for regulation  purposes.
India  Post has proposed to set up a subsidiary, Post Bank of India, for  providing banking facilities. It has also identified nearly 1,000 post  offices, out of its 1.5 lakh post offices, where the ATMs would be  initially set up.
The  sources said though RBI is uncomfortable with the idea of India Post  setting up ATMs, it is yet to formally communicate its apprehensions to  the department of post.
To  increase efficiency and profitability, the department of post had  planned to introduce banking solutions and set up ATMs and debit cards  for its customers. It also plans to introduce core banking solution by  2012, and has initiated the process of modernising information  technology (IT) during the current financial year. The cost of the IT  modernisation project is estimated at around Rs 2,000 crore, which  includes an integrated, modular software solution, covering postal  operations, banking and insurance services.
The  department of post also has plans to tie up with banks to help its  customers use their India Post debit cards at ATM machines. It has also  submitted a plan to the finance ministry for approval. The department  aims to offer banking services through India Post in unbanked rural  areas that lack formal financing facilities.
India  Post already offers financial services, including post office savings  schemes, postal life insurance, pension payments and money transfer  services.
Source : Business Standard, October 14, 2011

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